Look for signs of rot: Probe structural members with a flat-blade screwdriver. Start with stairs, especially where the stringers (the saw-tooth notched pieces that support the steps) meet the ground, and then check each perimeter post. Any areas that feel soft or spongy should be inspected by a professional. Click Here to learn more.
Stain the deck. Apply stain in small sections to prevent color mismatching and water spots.
After the summer’s use, it is a good idea to clean your deck, especially if it will be covered over the winter. This will help remove any lingering dirt, mildew, mold, and debris that could damage the wood as it dries out over the winter. A thorough cleaning will also help prepare the deck for staining or sealing, if needed.
While the deck is clean, it’s a good time to inspect it for any damage that may have occurred. This includes checking for loose boards, nails or screws, rotting boards, and signs of insect infestation or other damage to the structure of the deck. If you notice any of these issues, it’s important to work with a professional for repairs.
A professional can help you repair damage, but it’s also important to prevent any damage from occurring in the first place. By preventing any problems from getting worse, you can extend the life of your deck and make it easier to enjoy when warm weather returns.
Once you have cleaned and inspected your deck, it’s a good idea to apply a wood preservative. This will protect the wood from moisture, which can cause the wood to swell or crack over time. The preservative can be applied either by hand or with a pressure washer, depending on the manufacturer’s instructions.
It’s also a good idea to sweep or blow away any snow that accumulates on the deck throughout the winter. This will keep the boards from becoming slick and slippery, which can be dangerous for anyone walking on them. It’s also a good idea to avoid using salt or other ice melt products on the deck, as they can damage some types of decking materials and finishes.
Finally, now is a good time to remove any furniture or accessories from the deck that you won’t be using over the winter. Storing them in a dry, sheltered area will allow them to remain in good condition, and it will also make it easier to access the deck for cleaning and maintenance tasks over the winter.
Spring
As the days warm up and the snow melts it’s time to get your deck ready for spring. The first step is an inspection. Whether it’s natural redwood, cedar or pressure-treated wood, decks are prone to rot, mildew and loose boards that can become safety hazards.
Check your deck for any areas that need immediate attention like soft spots or splinters. If you see any popped out nails or loose screws, remove them and replace them. Also, look for areas that are sagging or showing signs of warping. If a board has completely rotted, you’ll want to replace it with a new one before the summer comes along.
This is also the perfect time to repair any loose or sagging railings. The ice and snow of winter can cause them to shift, making them less stable. Keeping them in good condition will save you from having to call the roofers!
Next, you should sweep your deck to clear away any debris that’s accumulated over the winter. This is especially important for wood decks, as dirt and leaves can trap moisture against the boards. This can lead to mold and mildew, which is easy to clean off if the moisture is allowed to drain away.
If you’re planning to stain your deck this spring, be sure it is clean before you do. A dirty deck is more likely to absorb the stain unevenly and will show splotches or streaks.
The best way to do this is by using a deck cleaner made for the material of your deck. Some will require the deck to be wet first, while others can be applied dry. Make sure you follow the directions on the label of your cleaning product. Also, it’s a good idea to use a brush with soft bristles and rinse well. This will prevent the build-up of residues that can create a dull finish to your deck or even make it slippery. A good rinse with clean water will also help to eliminate any remaining cleaning solution that may have been left behind on the surface of your deck.
Summer
As summer begins, homeowners usually begin to think of sprucing up their deck with some staining or sealing. But this is only one part of a comprehensive deck maintenance plan that will help your deck stand up to the summertime fun.
The first thing to do is thoroughly clean your deck. A quick sweep and a wash with the hose will keep your deck in top shape, prevent mold and mildew, and allow you to identify any spots that need a bit more work.
If you’re using a pressure washer, be sure to use a low setting and take your time. You don’t want to damage your wood or the structure of your deck.
Sweeping and washing regularly will also help prevent stains. Keeping up with this routine throughout the summer will ensure that any spills or accidents can be dealt with quickly, before they have a chance to stain the deck. In the case of wood or composite decks, you should also be mindful of storing any outdoor furniture and grills inside to prevent them from getting stained by food and drink spills or sun damage.
While you’re cleaning and repairing, it’s a good idea to inspect your deck for any loose boards or protruding nails. Fixing these issues now will make it much easier to enjoy your deck all summer long.
After a thorough cleaning and repairs, it’s time to seal or stain your deck. This will give your deck the protection it needs against heavy rains and snow, as well as UV rays. Choose a stain or sealant that’s right for your type of wood and the weather your deck endures.
If your deck has seen a lot of wear and tear, it’s a good idea to build a roof cover or install some umbrellas to help provide shade and reduce the amount of sunlight that hits the surface. This will protect your deck and prolong its life. A little bit of protective maintenance now will save you the expense and headache of replacing your deck sooner than you should have to.
Fall
As the weather turns cooler, it’s time to get your deck ready for winter. This includes resealing and cleaning, as well as protecting outdoor furniture and accessories from moisture damage. It also means draining and storing garden hoses, and winterizing lights and other features to prevent freezing.
The first step is to rake up leaves and other debris that have accumulated on the deck throughout the summer. Piles of debris trap moisture, which can lead to mold and mildew growth. This moisture can also rot the wood, which can destroy the deck.
It’s important to inspect the deck for any loose boards or other signs of wear and tear. Loose or damaged boards can become tripping hazards for guests, and they may deteriorate even further during the colder weather. If you spot any issues, such as rusty hardware or splintered wood, it’s essential to fix them promptly before the cold weather sets in.
During the fall, you should also clean your deck thoroughly and reseal it to protect it from moisture and UV rays. This will help to prolong its lifespan and maintain its beauty. If you’re unable to reseal your deck yourself, contact a professional to have the job done right.
Another vital fall deck maintenance task is to trim surrounding trees to avoid branches falling onto the deck during winter snowstorms. These large branches can break or damage the deck, resulting in costly repairs.
A final step is to protect your furniture and accessories from the cold weather by storing them indoors or covering them with waterproof covers. This will ensure that they stay dry and in good condition over the winter, and it’ll make it easier to clean them when spring arrives.
When it comes to deck maintenance, proper attention and regular cleaning will keep your outdoor space looking beautiful for years to come. By following these tips, you can enjoy your deck without worrying about damage or deterioration.